JPMorgan has recently highlighted in a comprehensive report that, despite the ongoing advancements within the Ethereum ecosystem, overall network activity remains relatively stagnant. Following the Dencun upgrade in March 2024, there has been a notable decline in both average and total transaction fees, with daily transaction volume and active wallet addresses not reflecting anticipated growth. Furthermore, market analyses suggest that institutional investors have significantly influenced the recent fluctuations in ETH pricing. On May 7, Ethereum also implemented the Pectra upgrade, which is designed to refine the staking mechanism, boost wallet features, and enhance operational performance across the network. This aligns with the push for greater efficiency in smart contract execution, although its impact on user engagement warrants ongoing scrutiny.