Ethereum Faces Inflation as Transaction Costs Hit Record Lows

  • Ethereum transaction fees drop, reflecting decreased on-chain activity.
  • The crypto giant experiences inflation for the first time since the Merge in September 2022.
  • Shifts in on-chain narratives influence the Ethereum ecosystem’s dynamics.

As Ethereum’s transaction costs tumble and on-chain trading hype subsides, the cryptocurrency faces a rare inflationary period since its last major update in 2022.

Unprecedented Drop in Ethereum Transaction Fees

The Ethereum network has seen a noteworthy reduction in transaction fees, reaching levels reminiscent of 2022 lows. Coin Metrics data reveals this decline, emphasizing a significant drop in on-chain activities such as NFT sales, meme coin trading, and interactions with Telegram bots. The current average fee for Ethereum transfers is approximately $1.83. Furthermore, token exchanges on platforms like Uniswap cost around $4.17, reflecting rates last observed in the aftermath of FTX’s collapse in November of the preceding year.

Implications of the Decreased Demand for Ethereum Gas

With the diminishing demand for gas on Ethereum, the cryptocurrency has ventured into inflationary territory. This shift marks one of the sporadic inflationary episodes since Ethereum’s significant update, “the Merge,” in September 2022. Data from Ultrasound.money indicates that, in the last week alone, Ethereum’s supply surged by 4,092 ETH tokens, which holds an approximate value of $6.6 million.

Anticipating the Next On-Chain Narrative

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Ethereum supply since the Merge. Source: ultrasound money

The beginning of 2023 saw a surge in Ethereum’s on-chain activities. This was largely attributed to a spike in NFT trading volumes, propelled in part by the Blur token airdrop event and a subsequent rise in ETH’s price. The burn rate saw a marked acceleration, especially during the meme coin frenzy that characterized the year’s second quarter. Nevertheless, Ethereum’s supply has stagnated since, reflecting a decrease in on-chain activities. Data reveals only a minor uptick in September. Nansen analyst, Martin Lee, shed light on the situation, stating that “Daily active addresses and transactions have remained fairly consistent over the past year, with active addresses around ~400,000 and transactions nearing ~1 million.” A significant observation from Lee also highlights that “DeFi-related activities are now the primary gas consumers, as NFT trading wanes.”

The Decline of NFT Sales and Telegram Bots

Ethereum NFT sales volume, number of buyers and sellers. Source: Crypto Slam
Ethereum NFT sales volume, number of buyers and sellers. Source: Crypto Slam

NFT sales have not seen any significant resurgence since the year’s second quarter. Data procured from Crypto Slam shows a staggering drop in the number of unique wallets involved in NFT trading – a decrease of more than threefold since earlier in the year. Similarly, Telegram bots, including prominent ones like Unibot and Banana Gun, experienced a reduced spike in activity, especially in the months of July and August. These insights come courtesy of Dune dashboards, maintained by the pseudonymous analyst, Whale_hunter.

Conclusion

Ethereum’s landscape is constantly evolving, influenced by diverse on-chain activities and narratives. The current decline in transaction fees, coupled with an inflationary trend, underscores the crypto’s dynamic nature. While shifts in trading patterns, such as the cooling off of NFT sales and Telegram bot activity, play a part, the ecosystem’s adaptability and resilience ensure its continued relevance in the broader cryptocurrency market.

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