The SEC has approved in-kind creation and redemption for Bitcoin and Ether ETFs, allowing shares to be exchanged directly for underlying crypto assets, improving market efficiency and lowering costs.
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SEC authorizes in-kind mechanisms for crypto ETFs to enhance operational efficiency and reduce transaction costs.
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Bitcoin and Ether funds can now create and redeem shares by exchanging actual assets instead of cash.
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SEC Chair Paul Atkins emphasizes this as a key step toward a fit-for-purpose crypto regulatory framework.
SEC approves in-kind creation and redemption for Bitcoin and Ether ETFs, boosting efficiency and cost savings in crypto exchange-traded products.
SEC’s Approval of In-Kind Creation and Redemption Advances Crypto ETF Efficiency
The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has officially approved in-kind creation and redemption for cryptocurrency exchange-traded products (ETPs), marking a significant regulatory milestone. This change permits authorized participants to exchange ETF shares directly for the underlying Bitcoin (BTC) or Ether (ETH) assets instead of cash, which is expected to reduce transaction costs and improve market efficiency.
What Are the Benefits of In-Kind Creation and Redemption for Crypto ETFs?
In-kind mechanisms allow ETF issuers and investors to avoid selling assets on the open market during redemptions, minimizing market impact and trading fees. According to SEC Chairman Paul Atkins, this approach makes crypto ETPs “less costly and more efficient.” Jamie Selway, Director of the SEC’s Division of Trading and Markets, highlighted that these changes provide flexibility and cost savings, benefiting both issuers and investors.

Source: SEC
How Has Regulatory Momentum Shifted Toward Pro-Crypto ETF Policies?
Since the SEC’s initial approval of spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs in early 2024, which only allowed cash redemptions, there has been a growing push to incorporate in-kind creation and redemption. SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce recently acknowledged this trend at the Bitcoin Policy Institute conference, signaling potential forthcoming approvals.
What Impact Does This Have on the Crypto Market and Policy Landscape?
This regulatory shift aligns with a broader pro-crypto policy movement, supported by recent congressional legislation focused on market structure, stablecoins, and digital currency oversight. The demand for crypto ETFs is surging, with US spot Bitcoin ETFs reporting $6.6 billion in inflows over 12 consecutive days and holding over 1.298 million BTC, valued at approximately $152.1 billion, according to Bitbo data. Similarly, BlackRock’s iShares Ethereum ETF surpassed $10 billion in assets in just 251 days, underscoring strong investor confidence.

SEC Commissioner Hester Peirce told the Bitcoin Policy Institute conference last month that in-kind redemptions for crypto funds may be approved soon. Source: Bitcoin Policy Institute
Crypto ETF | Assets Under Management (AUM) | Growth Milestone |
---|---|---|
US Spot Bitcoin ETFs | $152.1 billion | 1.298 million BTC held |
BlackRock iShares Ethereum ETF | $10 billion | Reached in 251 days |
What Does the Future Hold for Crypto ETFs Under the New SEC Framework?
The SEC’s endorsement of in-kind creation and redemption is expected to foster a more efficient and cost-effective environment for crypto ETFs. This regulatory evolution supports the growing institutional adoption of digital assets and aligns with the SEC’s goal to establish a robust, fit-for-purpose framework for crypto markets.
How Will Investors Benefit from These Regulatory Changes?
Investors will experience lower costs and improved liquidity as funds can manage asset flows more efficiently. The ability to redeem shares for the actual underlying cryptocurrencies reduces the need for forced asset sales, which can negatively impact market prices. This development enhances transparency and trust in crypto ETFs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the advantages of in-kind redemption for Bitcoin and Ether ETFs?
In-kind redemption allows investors to receive the actual cryptocurrencies instead of cash, reducing market impact and transaction fees while increasing operational efficiency for ETF issuers.
Why is the SEC shifting toward approving in-kind mechanisms for crypto ETFs?
The SEC aims to create a regulatory framework that supports market efficiency and investor protection, recognizing in-kind creation and redemption as tools to reduce costs and improve liquidity in crypto asset markets.
Key Takeaways
- SEC Approval: In-kind creation and redemption are now authorized for Bitcoin and Ether ETFs, enhancing market efficiency.
- Investor Benefits: Reduced costs and improved liquidity through direct asset exchange instead of cash.
- Regulatory Shift: Reflects a broader pro-crypto policy movement supporting digital asset market growth.
Conclusion
The SEC’s approval of in-kind creation and redemption marks a pivotal advancement in crypto ETF regulation, promoting efficiency and cost savings for investors and issuers alike. This development aligns with a growing pro-crypto policy environment and signals increased institutional confidence in digital asset markets. As the regulatory framework evolves, investors can expect more streamlined and transparent access to cryptocurrency investment products under COINOTAG’s continued coverage.