$32 Million in Spark Wrapped Ethereum (spWETH) Lost in Sophisticated Phishing Attack

  • In August 2024, phishing attacks within the crypto space surged dramatically, impacting numerous users.
  • The escalation of these attacks has been attributed to more advanced phishing methods, including the use of decentralized applications (DApps).
  • Notable incidents include a sophisticated attack on a wallet that resulted in the theft of Spark Wrapped Ethereum worth millions of dollars.

An alarming rise in phishing attacks has shaken the crypto community, with losses exceeding $66 million in August 2024 alone.

Sophisticated Phishing Attacks Lead to Major Losses

Phishing scams reached a concerning apex in August 2024, with over 9,145 individuals reported as victims, as highlighted by crypto security firm Scam Sniffer. The evolving techniques of cybercriminals have made these attacks increasingly hard to detect and prevent. One of the most significant incidents involved a wallet ending in “e57,” which was drained of 12,083 Spark Wrapped Ethereum tokens (spWETH), valued at $32 million, on September 27.

Detailed Breakdown of the Attacks

Security firm CertiK provided a granular analysis of the attack. Initially, 10,000 spWETH, valued at approximately $26 million, was moved to a wallet beginning with “0x471c.” These funds were distributed further into four additional wallets. Specifically, 1,750 ETH was transferred to “0x105c,” 2,613 ETH to “0x278d,” 3,730 ETH to “0x408d,” and 1,865 ETH to “0xfaf2.” These sophisticated moves made tracking and retrieving the stolen funds increasingly difficult.

Unverified Claims and Potential High-Profile Victims

Data from Arkham Intelligence suggested that the compromised wallet could belong to F2Pool founder Shixing Mao, though this remains unverified. Other high-profile incidents further underscore the scale and audacity of these attacks. For instance, a wallet lost $55 million in a single phishing attack, evidencing the substantial risks posed to all crypto investors, regardless of their prominence or experience.

Technological Advancement in Phishing Software

September 2024 saw the emergence of AngelX, an upgraded version of the notorious phishing software Angel Drainer. According to a report by Blockaid, AngelX managed to deploy over 300 phishing decentralized applications (DApps) within just four days. This upgrade targeted newer blockchain networks like The Open Network (TON) and Tron (TRX). Particularly concerning is the newly enhanced control panel of AngelX, enabling bad actors to carry out increasingly sophisticated and tailored phishing scams.

Impact on Search Engines and Users

On September 11, a report from Scam Sniffer revealed that search engine DuckDuckGo had inadvertently featured malicious phishing links. These fraudulent links mimicked legitimate sites such as Etherscan, tricking users into connecting their MetaMask wallets, thus exposing their funds to cybercriminals. The inadvertent display of these links by trusted search engines amplifies the risks for unsuspecting users, highlighting the pervasive threat phishing scams pose across multiple platforms.

Conclusion

The sharp rise in phishing attacks in August 2024 reflects a worrying trend in the crypto space, driven by increasingly advanced and diverse methods employed by cybercriminals. With losses topping $66 million for the month, it is imperative for users to remain vigilant and for the community to develop more robust security measures. Understanding the mechanisms behind these attacks and staying updated on the latest threats can contribute significantly to safeguarding assets and ensuring a more secure crypto ecosystem.

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