FinCEN Highlights Rising Bitcoin ATM Scam Risks and Regulatory Gaps in 2024

• FinCEN reports a 31% increase in crypto kiosk fraud losses in 2024, reaching $247 million.

• Over 37,000 crypto kiosks operate nationwide, many lacking proper anti-money laundering controls.

• Tech support scams and criminal groups use kiosks to launder money, with elderly victims disproportionately affected.

Crypto kiosk scams hit $247M in 2024; FinCEN urges vigilance to protect vulnerable users and prevent fraud. Stay informed with COINOTAG.

What is Driving the Surge in Crypto Kiosk Scams in 2024?

Crypto kiosk scams have sharply increased due to rapid growth in Bitcoin ATM usage and regulatory gaps. FinCEN reports a 31% rise in victim losses, now nearing $247 million in 2024. These kiosks, also known as convertible virtual currency (CVC) kiosks, have expanded from 4,100 units in 2019 to over 37,000 today, creating more opportunities for fraudsters.

How Are Criminals Exploiting Crypto Kiosks?

Criminals exploit lax regulations by operating unregistered kiosks without mandatory anti-money laundering (AML) controls. Many kiosks advertise anonymity and impose fees up to 25%, enabling multiple transactions without identification. Tech support scammers initiate contact via fake pop-ups or calls, guiding victims to convert funds at nearby machines. This method accounts for nearly half of all kiosk fraud cases.

Why Are Elderly Victims Most Affected by Crypto Kiosk Fraud?

Elderly individuals over 60 represent more than two-thirds of crypto kiosk fraud losses, despite low crypto adoption rates. Scammers target this demographic by convincing them to drain retirement accounts and convert funds into irreversible blockchain transactions. This vulnerability is exploited through detailed step-by-step scams that manipulate trust and lack of crypto knowledge.

What Are the Warning Signs for Financial Institutions?

FinCEN advises banks to monitor for large cash withdrawals linked to crypto kiosks, especially from elderly clients with no prior crypto activity. Blockchain analysis can reveal connections to criminal wallets. Signs include multiple transactions without proper ID and sudden spikes in kiosk usage in specific regions, such as Chicago, a known hotspot with over 1,100 machines.

How Are Authorities Responding to Crypto Kiosk Fraud?

Regulators worldwide are increasing oversight. Some regions, like New Zealand, plan to ban crypto ATMs entirely. In the U.S., Washington state’s Spokane city has prohibited kiosks following FBI reports of $5.6 billion in nationwide fraud. FinCEN urges financial institutions to enhance surveillance and report suspicious activity promptly.

What Techniques Do Criminals Use to Obscure Transactions?

After receiving funds via kiosks, criminals convert crypto into stablecoins and employ chain-hopping—moving assets across multiple blockchains—to hide transaction origins. This sophisticated laundering complicates tracing efforts by law enforcement.

Today, FinCEN issued a Notice urging financial institutions to be vigilant in identifying and reporting suspicious activity involving convertible virtual currency kiosks. pic.twitter.com/W6QJ8xNZOc

— Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) (@FinCENnews) August 4, 2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What are crypto kiosks and why are they risky?

Crypto kiosks, or Bitcoin ATMs, allow cash-to-crypto conversions. They are risky due to weak regulations, lack of identity checks, and high fees, making them targets for fraud and money laundering.

How can I protect myself from crypto kiosk scams?

Always verify the kiosk operator’s legitimacy, avoid large transactions without proper identification, and never share sensitive information with unsolicited callers or pop-ups.

Key Takeaways

• Crypto kiosk fraud surged 31% in 2024: Losses reached nearly $247 million.
• Elderly victims are disproportionately targeted, often losing retirement funds.
• Regulatory gaps enable scams: Many kiosks operate without AML controls or registration.

Conclusion

The rise in crypto kiosk scams highlights urgent needs for stricter regulation and vigilance by financial institutions. Protecting vulnerable populations, especially the elderly, is critical as criminals exploit these machines. COINOTAG will continue monitoring developments to keep readers informed and secure.