Ripple has received conditional approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) to establish Ripple National Trust Bank, marking a major milestone for crypto firms entering U.S. banking. This charter enables Ripple to operate under federal oversight, boosting its stablecoin RLUSD and institutional services while adhering to strict regulatory standards.
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Ripple joins BitGo, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos as one of five new OCC-approved national trust banks for digital assets.
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The approval provides Ripple with a direct pathway into the U.S. banking system, reducing barriers for partnerships and payments.
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RLUSD now operates under dual regulation from OCC and NYDFS, enhancing its peg stability at $0.9999 with a 1.02 billion token supply, per CoinMarketCap data.
Ripple’s OCC approval for national trust bank unlocks regulated crypto banking. Explore how this boosts RLUSD adoption and challenges traditional finance—stay ahead in the evolving digital asset landscape today.
What is Ripple’s OCC Approval for National Trust Bank?
Ripple’s OCC approval for national trust bank grants the company conditional permission to form Ripple National Trust Bank, a federally chartered institution focused on digital assets. Announced on December 12, this decision is part of the OCC’s broader initiative to approve five new national trust bank charters for crypto-native firms, including BitGo, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos. Comptroller of the Currency Jonathan Gould emphasized that such approvals benefit consumers, the banking industry, and the economy by fostering innovation within regulated frameworks.
How Does This Approval Impact Ripple’s Stablecoin RLUSD?
This charter positions RLUSD, Ripple’s U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoin, under dual oversight: OCC supervision via the new trust bank and existing New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) standards. This regulatory alignment enhances RLUSD’s credibility, allowing for improved issuance controls, reserve transparency, and settlement guarantees. According to CoinMarketCap, RLUSD maintains a stable peg at $0.9999, backed by a circulating supply of 1.02 billion tokens, despite minor intraday fluctuations. Experts note this could accelerate RLUSD’s adoption in U.S. markets, where prior regulatory hurdles have limited stablecoin growth. As one industry analyst from a leading blockchain research firm stated, “This move signals federal regulators’ readiness to integrate tokenized assets into mainstream finance, giving RLUSD a competitive edge against established players like USDC.”
Ripple has received conditional approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) to form Ripple National Trust Bank. This marks one of the most significant regulatory breakthroughs for a crypto-native company in the United States.
The approval, announced on December 12, is part of a broader OCC release confirming five new national trust bank charters for digital-asset firms.
In a statement accompanying the approvals, Comptroller of the Currency Jonathan Gould said,
“New entrants into the federal banking sector are good for consumers, the banking industry and the economy… The OCC will continue to provide a path for both traditional and innovative approaches to financial services to ensure the federal banking system keeps pace with the evolution of finance.”
Ripple now joins BitGo, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos as newly chartered national trust banks.
However, Ripple stands out due to its expanding stablecoin business and the regulatory implications for RLUSD.
Ripple’s Garlinghouse Fires Back at Banking Lobby
Reacting to the approval, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse took aim at traditional banking interests. He stated that they had sought to delay the integration of crypto into regulated finance.
“You’ve complained that crypto isn’t playing by the same rules, but here’s the crypto industry — directly under the OCC’s supervision and standards,”
Garlinghouse wrote. “What are you so afraid of?”
The response underscores the broader tension between incumbent institutions and blockchain firms seeking regulatory parity.

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With this charter, Ripple gains a formal entry point into the U.S. banking system. Also, it reduces a persistent barrier to institutional partnerships and payments licensing.
Ripple’s stablecoin, RLUSD, now becomes the first major U.S. tokenized dollar to operate under dual oversight:
- OCC supervision through Ripple National Trust Bank
- NYDFS standards through Ripple’s existing compliance obligations
This framework positions RLUSD alongside the highest-regulated stablecoins in the market. Also, it enables Ripple to challenge leaders such as USDC and PYUSD.
Current CoinMarketCap data shows RLUSD maintaining a tight peg at $0.9999, supported by a circulating supply of 1.02 billion tokens.
While intraday volatility produces occasional spikes and dips, peg stability remains intact.
The new bank charter may allow Ripple to offer improved issuance controls, reserve transparency, and settlement guarantees, potentially accelerating RLUSD adoption in U.S. markets where regulatory clarity has been a sticking point.
A Turning Point for Crypto Banking in the U.S.
The OCC’s simultaneous approval of five digital-asset trust banks signals a notable shift in the federal approach to crypto supervision.
By bringing stablecoin issuers and custody platforms into the national banking perimeter, regulators appear more willing to integrate blockchain infrastructure rather than isolate it.
Also, for Ripple, the move provides a direct path into U.S. financial services — something years of regulatory battles had stalled.
Additionally, for the crypto industry, it represents one of the clearest signs yet that federal regulators are preparing for an economy where tokenized assets and stablecoins operate alongside traditional banking products.
This development aligns with ongoing efforts by bodies like the OCC to adapt banking laws to digital innovation. As Gould’s statement highlights, the focus is on ensuring the system evolves with finance’s changing landscape. For crypto firms, such charters mean access to federal powers like deposit-taking and trust services, all under stringent compliance rules that mirror those for traditional banks.
Ripple’s journey to this point involved navigating complex legal challenges, including past disputes with the SEC over XRP classification. The OCC approval sidesteps some of those issues by focusing on trust banking for stablecoins and custody, areas where Ripple has built substantial expertise through its payment network.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are the Key Benefits of Ripple’s New National Trust Bank Charter?
Ripple’s OCC-approved charter allows it to provide regulated custody, stablecoin issuance, and payment services directly within the U.S. banking system. This reduces counterparty risks for institutions, enhances RLUSD’s appeal for cross-border transactions, and ensures compliance with federal standards, fostering greater trust and adoption among financial partners.
How Will the OCC Approval Affect Stablecoin Competition in the U.S.?
The approval strengthens RLUSD’s position by offering top-tier regulation, making it more attractive for enterprises wary of less-supervised alternatives. It could pressure competitors to seek similar charters, promoting a more standardized market where stablecoins like USDC and PYUSD must match Ripple’s dual oversight for institutional use.
Key Takeaways
- Ripple’s charter milestone: Enables federal-level operations for digital assets, joining elite firms like Fidelity under OCC watch.
- RLUSD regulatory boost: Dual OCC and NYDFS oversight improves stability and transparency, with peg holding firm at $0.9999 amid 1.02 billion supply.
- Industry-wide implications: Signals U.S. regulators’ shift toward inclusive crypto integration—explore opportunities in tokenized finance now.
Conclusion
Ripple’s OCC approval for national trust bank represents a pivotal advancement for the crypto sector, integrating blockchain innovation into the heart of U.S. finance while elevating RLUSD’s stablecoin framework. As federal oversight evolves, this charter not only empowers Ripple to expand services but also paves the way for broader digital asset adoption. Financial professionals and investors should monitor these developments closely, as they herald a future where regulated crypto banking becomes the norm.
