UniCredit Weighs Bitcoin (BTC) Custody in Digital Asset Expansion

UniCredit is selecting a tech provider for crypto custody and tokenized products, while Anchorage Digital adds institutional access to Frgmnt's fUSD stablecoin.

(10:37 AM UTC)
4 min read
AI SummaryAI
  • UniCredit is selecting a technology provider to build crypto custody and trading infrastructure.
  • UniCredit joined 37 lenders across 15 European countries building the Qivalis euro stablecoin venture.
  • Cecabank launched crypto custody in June with Bit2Me, backing over 100 financial institutions.
  • Frgmnt's sfUSD generated 13.32% APR as of Sept. 4, per the protocol.
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UniCredit's Custody Build-Out

UniCredit, Italy's second-largest bank, is preparing a push into digital assets, with crypto custody at the center of the plan. A Friday report citing people familiar with the matter says the Milan-based lender is selecting a technology provider to build the infrastructure for holding digital assets and enabling their buying and selling, including contract trading in cryptocurrencies. The scope under review extends well beyond cold storage: tokenized investment products and fixed-income securities, the use of stablecoins and direct exposure to cryptocurrencies are all on the table. Tokenized credit is a segment where issuers such as Ondo Finance have already demonstrated institutional demand for on-chain versions of traditional yield instruments. The move lands in a European market moving quickly. In Spain, BBVA has rolled out bitcoin trading and custody to all customers through its app, relying on its own custody infrastructure rather than a third party; Santander's Openbank followed with its own retail trading service. Cecabank, a Spanish custodian with more than €400 billion under management that serves as the backbone for over 100 financial institutions, went live with crypto custody in June through a partnership with Bit2Me. In Germany, Deutsche Bank is building custody with Bitpanda's technology arm, while Taurus and DZ Bank received BaFin approval in January for their meinKrypto platform. The regulatory runway matters here: the EU's Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) hands banks a legal definition of crypto services, a designated supervisor and a familiar set of compliance obligations — enough to convert pilots into product lines. UniCredit is also one of 37 lenders across 15 European countries building a joint venture, Qivalis, aimed at issuing a euro-denominated stablecoin. Last year, the bank offered professional clients a structured product tied to BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust exchange-traded fund, with full protection against losses.

Anchorage Digital Opens Access to fUSD

Anchorage Digital, meanwhile, is extending its role as a regulated gateway between institutions and on-chain markets. The federally chartered crypto bank has partnered with stablecoin protocol Frgmnt to give institutional clients access to fUSD and sfUSD directly through Anchorage's custody platform. Per a Friday announcement, the integration lets institutions hold, mint, redeem, stake and unstake fUSD without setting up a separate custody arrangement. Frgmnt is a stablecoin protocol built on Base that issues fUSD against USDC, with the backing deployed across on-chain lending markets; users who stake fUSD receive sfUSD and earn rewards generated by the protocol's underlying strategies. The protocol still operates under a capped, invite-only beta — on-chain data from DeFiLlama puts total value locked at roughly $100,000 — and Frgmnt plans to open public access and raise its deposit cap on Sept. 15. The protocol also said sfUSD was generating 13.32% APR as of Sept. 4, though yields vary with conditions in the underlying lending markets. Anchorage Digital Bank is regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and sits within the broader Anchorage Digital platform, which was valued at $4.2 billion in February after a $100 million strategic investment from Tether. The Frgmnt deal adds to a fast-growing stablecoin résumé: Tether tapped Anchorage Digital Bank in January to issue USAt, its US-focused stablecoin designed to operate under the GENIUS Act, and in May Mexico's Grupo Salinas partnered with the firm to support blockchain-based dollar transfers and cross-border settlement through its Coinpro subsidiary. Beyond stablecoins, an April integration with Marinade Finance added Solana staking strategies, followed in July by native staking for TRX, the Tron network's native token. Readers tracking the market in real time can follow live spot and futures prices on Binance.

Custody Rails Outpace the Assets

Read together, the two developments describe the same infrastructure being built from opposite ends: a systemically important Italian bank selecting vendors to hold and trade digital assets under MiCA, and an OCC-chartered US bank plugging institutional clients into a yield-bearing stablecoin still in beta. The on-chain record is the sobering footnote — DeFiLlama data shows Frgmnt holding roughly $100,000 in TVL, meaning the custody rails of Web3 finance are being assembled ahead of the assets that will run across them. At COINOTAG, our reading is that distribution, not product design, is the bottleneck this wave of bank integrations is racing to clear.

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